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Newfoundland Dogs : Giant Water Dogs

Newfoundland Dog and Puppy Facts and Information Guide

Newfoundland Dog Breed In Brief | Newfoundland Dog History | Newfoundland Dog Appearance |  Newfoundland Dog Temperament 
Exercise Needs |  Grooming Requirements | Newfoundland Dog Health Concerns | Training Your Newfoundland Dog
 Is A Newfoundland Dog The Right Breed For You? |  Additional Reading | Online Resources | Newfoundland Dog Pictures
Newfoundland Dog Breeders |  Newfoundland Dog Clubs and Rescues | Newfoundland Dog and Puppy Names

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The Newfoundland Dog Breed in Brief:

Origin: Newfoundland

Height: 26-28 inches at the shoulder

Weight: 100-150 pounds

Exercise Needs: Moderate

Grooming Needs: Medium

Life Expectancy: 9-10 years

Good With Kids: Yes

Trainability: Easy

Common Misspellings:

Alternate Names: Newfie, Newfies

Often referred to as the “teddy bears of the dog world,” the Newfoundland is a gentle giant who is known for his calm and easy-going mannerism. Unfortunately, due to the sheer size of these dogs, many people turn away from them and tend to favor the smaller breeds. Does a bigger dog mean more work? Afraid that they will eat you out of house and home? Surprisingly, a fit and healthy Newfoundland requires no more food than any other large breed. Here are a few more things that might interest you about this fascinating breed:


Newfoundland Dog History

Like many breeds of modern dog, the true origins of the Newfoundland are uncertain. Some claim that he may be related to the Great Pyrenees dogs that were so popular with the Basque fisherman while others believe that he is an ancestor of the French Boarhound. Others yet have suggested that the Newfoundland has bloodlines that trace back to the Siberian Husky. Whoever his forefathers may be, however, it’s universally agreed upon that this breed developed on the island which he is now named for. Through generation after generation of select breeding on this island, he has developed into a dog that is perfectly suited for his life there and every aspect of the dog reflects this.

Originally used as a draft animal, the Newfoundland is sturdily built, massive in size and strong enough to pull carts that are heavily laden with goods. Additionally, he was frequently used to help pull in the heavy fishing nets, as well as carrying packs whenever this was asked of him. In fact, it is even said that the Newfoundland commonly dragged the lines clear out to capsized vessels and thereby saving sailors who had become shipwrecked. Capable of carrying a drowning man back from the sea, it’s no wonder that this incredible dog endeared himself in the hearts of most who met him.

Newfoundland Dog Appearance

The Newfoundland is a large and very impressive-looking dog. With females averaging about 100-120 pounds and standing an average of 26 inches at the shoulder, and males tipping the scales at 130-150 pounds and 28 inches average, they are quite intimidating to one who isn’t very familiar with the Newfoundland breed. Normally, the Newfoundland is thought to be a large, black, fluffy-coated dog but, in truth, they come in various colors such as black, gray, brown, and white and black. They can appear in the standard solid colors, with limited white markings, or they can also come in a variety known as “Landseer” - a white base with black markings. Those who exhibit the Newfoundland, however, place very little point value on the Newfoundland‘s coloring, with the majority of points going, instead, towards the dog’s being built for the jobs that he was bred to do.

Newfoundland Dog Temperament

This large and powerfully-built dog is deceptively calm and gentle when compared to many of the smaller breeds. While one might think him a capable guard dog, in truth, the Newfoundland is open and friendly with most people, even strangers so that he really isn‘t a very successful at guarding anything. While their booming voices hold some merit for them as a watch dog, few people who know the Newfoundland breed simply a gentle giant. In a nutshell, most Newfoundlands are big puppies who just want to please their owners and make people happy. Nothing more. Newfoundland dogs are generally well behaved, easy to train and get along with both children and other animals, their natural patience causing them to simply relax and let the rest of the world scamper about.

Newfoundland Dog Exercise Needs

The Newfoundland is hardly a high energy dog, considering his size. He does enjoy getting out for several long walks a day or at least a couple of rousing games of fetch, however, and one must remember that such a big dog does require some room to move around. For this reason, it‘s always best to have a fenced in yard if you plan to get a Newfoundland though, if you don‘t have one, there are other options too.

Dog parks provide a great deal of space for a dog to get out and stretch his legs, while exercising in a friendly and controlled environment. Great for socializing as well as exercising, most dogs enjoy a trip down to these dog-friendly parks on a regular basis. Not only will getting your dog out and exercising help him and keep his weight down, but it’s a great way for us humans to exercise too!

Newfoundland Dog Grooming Requirements

If you’re allergic to pet hair or if you’re looking for a dog that doesn’t shed, the Newfoundland might not be the pet for you. While they aren’t as high maintenance as some of the other longhaired breeds, their coat is very dense and, when they do shed (twice a year), it’s usually quite heavy. The best way to brush your pet is gently use a wire slicker or stiff bristled brush and to gently comb with the grain of the hair.

During the shedding seasons of Spring and Fall, it’s often advisable that you brush your dog outside to remove dead hair, making for less mess to clean up afterwards. Bathing will not help much with the shedding, but can be done as needed, to help keep your Newfoundland puppy smelling nice and looking spiffy. Also remember to keep an eye on your Newfoundland’s ears to make sure they aren’t dirty and clip his toenails regularly, to keep him happy and healthy.

Training Your Newfoundland Dog

The Newfoundland puppy is a happy-go-lucky individual who loves to learn and is eager to earn praise. While surprisingly easy to train, perhaps one of the biggest mistakes new Newfoundland owners make is not starting their puppies in obedience classes soon enough. Quickly growing into giant puppies, it’s important to get them started with the basic commands and general behavior expectancies down while they are a very young age. Trying to teach it to a small puppy is much easier than trying to teach it to one that weighs over 100 pounds.

Newfoundland Dog Health Concerns

Like any breed of dog, the Newfoundland Dog is subject to a variety of health concerns. Your best bet is, when deciding to choose a new Newfoundland Dog puppy, check around with several breeders and ask about the various health issues that can affect these beautiful little dogs. A reputable breeder should be well-versed in the health concerns and should be able to give you more details, as well as showing you the sire and dam of your potential puppy. Some of the health problems that can affect Newfoundland Dogs include:

  • Bloat
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia
  • Subvalvular aortic stenosis
  • Cystinuria
  • Cruciate ligament rupture
  • Ectropion
  • Entropion
  • Von Willebrand’s Disease
  • Cataracts

Is the Newfoundland Dog the Right Breed For You?

The Newfoundland is perhaps one of the gentlest giants that you will ever meet. Well-known for their kind disposition towards children and other animals, they are a wonderful addition to the family. If one has the room to let a Newfoundland roam in their back yard or doesn’t mind going for lengthy walks or swims, if you don’t mind combing hair once or twice a week and some heavy-duty shedding twice a year, this web-footed giant may be just the dog for you.

Additional Reading About Newfoundland Dogs

Online Newfoundland Dog Information Resources

There are a wealth of resources online that can help you learn more about the Newfoundland Dog breed. We've compiled a list of Newfoundland Dog information sites to assist you in quickly locating quality information about the Newfoundland Dog breed, while avoiding the "garbage" sites that are nothing more than poor attempts to capitalize on the popularity of dog breeds in general. If you know of a Newfoundland Dog information site that offers unique, quality information and photos of the Newfoundland Dog breed, please contact us with the URL and a brief description so that our editors can consider it for inclusion in our list below.

Newfoundland Dog Pictures

Newfoundland Dogs are a very photogenic dog breed. By looking at Newfoundland Dog pictures, you can usually gain more insight into what these dogs and puppies are like as a breed, and this can help you decide if you really want to become a Newfoundland Dog owner. The following sites below offer pictures of Newfoundland Dogs, Newfoundland Dog puppy photos, funny Newfoundland Dog photos and more. Enjoy!

Buying a Newfoundland Puppy

picture of an adorable Newfie Newfoundland Dog puppy photoNow that you have decided that the Newfoundland Dog is the right breed for you, it's time to start the process of finding a responsible Newfoundland Dog breeder from which to buy a healthy, well-socialized puppy. Not all breeders are alike; there are good breeders - and bad breeders. Don't be in a hurry to buy the first Newfoundland Dog puppy you find at the cheapest price available! To buy a puppy from a responsible Newfoundland Dog breeder, you may need to pay more and wait longer. The additional money and waiting time will be well worth it. Buy a puppy in haste from a newspaper ad, pet store or "backyard breeder", and you'll likely also purchase a great deal of additional expense and heartache, since you will likely end up falling in love with a puppy with health and behavioral problems that will likely need special care, plenty of veterinary visits, regular medication - or even euthanasia. But do your homework and find a responsible, caring Newfoundland Dog breeder who home-raises their puppies with love, screens their breeding dogs for health problems, offers a health guarantee and post sale support. Choose a breeder who genuinely loves the Newfoundland Dog breed and is in it for the love of the breed, rather than profit, and you can be fairly well assured of getting a healthy, happy, long lived and affectionate family companion that will provide you and your family with many years of joy, laughter and companionship.

Further information about choosing a responsible breeder...

Here are a few breeder directory sites that we very highly recommend. These sites endeavor to screen advertisers to ensure that the breeders listed are responsible and sell only healthy, home-raised Newfoundland Dog puppies to carefully screened buyers. There are many, many sites now online that advertise dog breeders - many are a Mecca for puppy mills and backyard breeders. We recommend that you steer clear of these resources in favor of sites that are more selective in the breeders whom they allow to advertise.

We Highly Recommend:

Newfoundland Dog Clubs and Rescues

Newfoundland Dog clubs and rescues web sites can help you learn even more about the Newfoundland Dog breed, help you locate a responsible Newfoundland Dog breeder, or help you find a Newfoundland Dog or puppy from a rescue, in need of a second chance for a loving, forever home. We've compiled the following list of Newfoundland Dog clubs and Newfoundland Dog rescues web sites for your convenience:

Naming Your Newfoundland Puppy

Choosing a name for your Newfoundland Dog puppy can be a daunting task! There are so many names to choose from that it can take a lot of thought and research to find just the right name for your Newfoundland Dog. Usually, it's best to get to know your puppy for a few days or weeks. Often your puppy's personality will help you decide on just the right name to choose. Does he have a sense of humor? A serious side? A goofy way of cocking his head to one side? A strange love of cantaloupe? By observing your new Newfoundland Dog puppy over the first days or weeks, you should at least have a clue about what type of name you want to give. There are a ton of dog names and pet names web sites on the internet. Some are wonderful information resources, while others, unfortunately, are just "garbage" sites set up with the sole purpose of cashing in on visitor hits for this popular subject.

We recommend the following sites to assist you in choosing a name for your new Newfoundland Dog puppy. These sites offer inventive, unique, original and creative pet names suggestions that have helped thousands of new puppy owners in selecting just the right name for their new baby!

The Newfoundland dog hails from - where else - Newfoundland, where the people have a language all their own. Although Newfoundlanders do speak English, there are a number of charming "Newfanese" sayings and words that may give you inspiration for a unique name for your Newfoundland dog. Here are a couple sites that may be of help:


 

 

 

Newfoundland Dog Breed In Brief | Newfoundland Dog History | Newfoundland Dog Appearance |  Newfoundland Dog Temperament 
Exercise Needs |  Grooming Requirements | Newfoundland Dog Health Concerns | Training Your Newfoundland Dog
 Is A Newfoundland Dog The Right Breed For You? |  Additional Reading | Online Resources | Newfoundland Dog Pictures
Newfoundland Dog Breeders |  Newfoundland Dog Clubs and Rescues | Newfoundland Dog Dog and Puppy Names

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